trauma

名词损伤; 创伤（由心理创伤造成精神上的异常）; 痛苦经历; 挫折

1. 外伤：其父Dario Argento是意大利的恐怖片大师,以制造希区柯克式的悬念和拉斯冯特里尔般的黑暗视觉闻名,1993年他执导的影片<<外伤>>(Trauma)是其与女儿合作的开始.

2. 伤害：胎儿期间和幼年时期产生的精神伤害(trauma)、以及愤怒和悲伤等消极情感储存在大脑的扁桃体内. 一旦有压力,受到刺激的扁桃体便会产生兴奋,分泌导致情绪紧张的物质肾上腺皮质素(cortisone),进而,促进扁桃体的兴奋,形成恶性循环.

1. 精神创伤;惊骇(或痛苦)经历
    Trauma is a very severe shock or very upsetting experience, which may cause psychological damage.

    e.g. I'd been through the trauma of losing a house...
           我经历过失去房子的痛苦。
    e.g. The officers are claiming compensation for trauma after the disaster.
           灾难过后军官们正在要求赔偿精神损失。

1. He said the captive pandas are expected to recover from the trauma in the quake and give birth to more young this year.

2. The compensation includes the baby's medical treatment expenses and the damages for the family's emotional trauma.

3. With fewer trauma surgeries as the search and rescue effort winds down, doctors will concentrate on caring for those recovering from injury.

4. trauma的翻译

4. The autopsies of the two teen inmates'bodies showed no traces of fatal trauma, concluding the deaths occurred under normal circumstances.

5. These people spent an average of eight years of terror in death confines, sustaining tremendous mental trauma.

6. It's impressive to see firsthand such resilience in the face of economic adversity, the earthquake's trauma and every other challenge.

7. trauma的翻译

7. The Iraqi Red Crescent Society has been forced to suspend a programme for children suffering from war trauma owing to lack of funding.

8. trauma

8. It noted that the cub weighed just under 100 grams, and that there was no outward sign of trauma or infection.

9. trauma

9. She said she hoped volunteers and journalists would show empathy and sensitivity, so they do not aggravate the trauma suffered by the disaster victims.

10. So far there's been little training for law enforcement to handle traumatized victims, either to elicit information or to avoid inflicting further trauma.

noun