1. 禁令：法:the law | 禁令:Sumptuary Law | 对策:law
1. Through the investigation of the Sumptuary Law of forbidding the expenditure of luxury in Song Dynasty as a whole, and the individual analysis of the sumptuary law of woven gold which is nearly one-third of it in quantity, we know that the wide area mentioned, the detailed item developed and the stern tools of punishment were the characters of it.
通过对宋代政府所颁行的奢侈禁令的整体考察，以及对在禁令中占有近三分之一比例的销金禁令的个案解析，可知宋代奢侈禁令具有总体数量庞大，涉及领域广泛，具体条款详尽，惩处手段严厉等诸多特点。
2. However, these sumptuary Law were found not carried out very well in all Song Dynasty, and the facts of the luxury expenditure in each realm in Song Dynasty had proved this point.
但终宋一朝，这些禁令却并未得到很好的贯彻执行，宋代社会中各个领域的奢侈消费现实也充分证明了这点。
3. Depend on the above reasons; the Sumptuary Law of forbidding the expenditure of luxury in Song Dynasty was studied as a special project.
本文选取宋代的奢侈禁令与奢侈消费，作为具体研究的对象。
4. It is affirmed that in the country where this tendency is most completely realized—where both society and the government are most democratic—the United States—the feeling of the majority, to whom any appearance of a more showy or costly style of living than they can hope to rival is disagreeable, operates as a tolerably effectual sumptuary law, and that in many parts of the Union it is really difficult for a person possessing a very large income, to find any mode of spending it, which will not incur popular disapprobation.
有人肯定说，在这个趋势实现得最称完备即社会和政府二者都最称民主的国度——美国，多数人怀有一种情绪，看见有人过着自己没有希望赛过的铺张讲究的生活就觉得讨厌，这种情绪竟颇象一条有效的关于费用开支的法律在起着作用，使得在合众国中许多地方一个拥有很大收入的人竟难想出一个要花掉这笔收入而不致引起公众非难的方式。
5. An act of Louis IX of France (1214 - 1270) established a sumptuary law reserving Diamonds for the King indicates the rarity and value of this gem.
法国国王路易斯四世(1214 - 1270)就颁布了一部钻石禁奢令，只有国王才有权拥有钻石，此事佐证了钻石在那时也成为稀有和价值的代名词。
6. The government used the sumptuary law of woven gold as the main methods of forbidding the expenditure of luxury in Song Dynasty.
宋代政府禁止奢侈消费的法令大部分是以销金禁令的形式出现。
7. The Sumptuary Law and the Expenditure of Luxury in Song Dynasty
宋代奢侈禁令与奢侈消费
8. The Sumptuary Law of Woven Gold and the Expenditure of Woven Gold in Song Dynasty
宋代销金禁令与销金消费