1. 神经元/细胞:之前葡萄糖代谢的中间产物--乳酸就显得很重要, 赛鸽自体的脑细胞可以透过在星状细胞(astrocyte)中的乳酸(lactate), 进入神经元细胞(neuron), 然后再透过A型乳酸去氢酶(LDHA)将乳酸转变成pyruvate(柠檬酸),
2. 神经原:根据某些心理学的理论──那些认为「学习可能是神经原(Neuron)间联结情形的重组现象」者──涡虫(扁形动物的典型代表)应该是能够具有「真正」学习能力的最低等有机体.
3. 神经细胞:该报告3月於网路上发表时指出,专家们经过几年的研究,发现运动能刺激大脑中与记忆丧失有关联的神经元(神经细胞)(neuron)的生长,藉此可改善随著年龄增长而出现的记忆丧失问题.
1. neuron
1. 神经细胞;神经元
A neuron is a cell which is part of the nervous system. Neurons send messages to and from the brain.
e.g. Information is transferred along each neuron by means of an electrical impulse.
信息在电脉冲作用下经神经元传递。
1. But when the worm's right neuron is activated by capsaicin, it is duped into thinking the salt levels are decreasing.
2. He read her research paper on gender differences and neuron density in the Journal of Neuroscience.
3. The right neuron responds when salt concentrations decrease, and the worm turns in search of a saltier location.
4. The team gives individual brain cells unique colors, making it easier to follow the wiring of a single neuron.
5. Diamond discovered that the physicist's brain had more cells servicing, supporting and nurturing each neuron than did 11 other brains she studied.