第三人称单数：initiates
现在分词：initiating
initiate的近义词
过去分词：initiated
过去式：initiated
及物动词开始，发起; 传授; 创始，开辟; 接纳新成员
名词新加入某组织（或机构、宗教）的人，新入会的人; 被传授初步知识的人
形容词被传授初步知识的; 新入会的
1. 开始：学生得先开始(initiate),包括综理文献,方法确定,搜集、分析资料,撰写初稿等. 讨论后,学生「化构想为文字」写成初稿,指导教授方能修改,或增删或补充等,如此得反覆几次论文方能完成,此过程的每一个步骤都需与教授联系.
1. 开始;创始;发起
If you initiate something, you start it or cause it to happen.
e.g. They wanted to initiate a discussion on economics...
他们想启动一次经济学讨论。
e.g. The trip was initiated by the manager of the community centre.
这次旅行由社区活动中心的经理发起。
2. 使初步了解;向…传授基本技巧(或基础知识)
If you initiate someone into something, you introduce them to a particular skill or type of knowledge and teach them about it.
e.g. He initiated her into the study of other cultures.
他将她领进了研究其他文化的大门。
3. (通过仪式)接纳，使加入
If someone is initiated into something such as a religion, secret society, or social group, they become a member of it by taking part in ceremonies at which they learn its special knowledge or customs.
e.g. In many societies, young people are formally initiated into their adult roles.
在很多社会里,年轻人经过正式仪式才算成年。
e.g. ...the ceremony that initiated members into the Order.
吸收成员加入会社的仪式
4. 有初步知识的成员;新入会的人
An initiate is a person who has been accepted as a member by a particular group or club and been taught its secrets and skills.
e.g. Chen was an initiate of a Chinese spiritual discipline.
陈是某个中国神学领域的新入门者。
1. The Chinese government is " very likely " to initiate cuts in business tax to add impetus to the slowing economy.
2. He suggested that right holder should initiate a lawsuit under the cause of action of unfair competition against the holder of the domain name.
3. The central authority is proposing to initiate a networked database of personal information as a move toward collecting income tax on a household basis.
4. Liu said China supports any efforts to help realize a sustained cessation of violence and initiate political dialogue among parties in Syria.
5. initiate的解释
5. Initiate investigation shows that the pollution was caused by industrial waste water of a chemical plant located on the upper reaches of a local river.
6. Applying for the aid could give the trustee evidence he needs to initiate a clawback claim.
7. It is commendable for the government to initiate a review of the management of our parks.
8. WASHINGTON - US Commerce Department announced on Tuesday its decision not to initiate investigation on allegations that China's currency practices constitute an unfair subsidy.
9. Owners can also initiate redevelopment on their own and proactively invite the URA to work as consultant at a service fee.
10. The second track is to possibly initiate direct contact with the government in Teheran to begin the long process of normalization of relations.
noun
1. people who have been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity
e.g. it is very familiar to the initiate
Synonym: enlightened
2. someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field
Synonym: learned person pundit savant
3. someone new to a field or activity
verb
1. set in motion, start an event or prepare the way for
e.g. Hitler's attack on Poland led up to World War II
Synonym: lead up
2. bring up a topic for discussion
Synonym: broach
3. bring into being
e.g. He initiated a new program
Start a foundation
4. take the lead or initiative in
participate in the development of
e.g. This South African surgeon pioneered heart transplants
Synonym: pioneer
5. accept people into an exclusive society or group, usually with some rite
e.g. African men are initiated when they reach puberty
Synonym: induct