名词恶化，激怒，增剧; 转剧
1. 加重：慢性肝衰竭的病理改变较为复杂,常见以下表现:(1)肝脏病变模式多样化;(2)肝内坏死区分布高度不均质;(3)肝硬化为常见发病基础,故常见陈旧性病变即肝硬化基础上的新病变(即坏死),此过程被称为加重(exacerbation)或再活化,二者差异在于重症化时前者处于炎症状态,
2. 化：复发(relapse)和恶化(exacerbation)是衰弱性自身免疫疾病(如多发性硬化症/Multiple Sclerosis,简称MS;见备注1)的重要临床特征. 骨桥蛋白(osteopontin,Opn,见备注2)诱导的自身反应性T细胞(autoreactive T cell)很可能是自身免疫疾病不断加剧的一个内在动力.
3. 使恶化：51 肌筋膜 myofascial | 52 使恶化 exacerbation | 53 以经验为主地 empirically
1. Lu himself is one of the witnesses to the exacerbation of the ecosystem.
noun
1. action that makes a problem or a disease (or its symptoms) worse
e.g. the aggravation of her condition resulted from lack of care
Synonym: aggravation
2. violent and bitter exasperation
e.g. his foolishness was followed by an exacerbation of their quarrel