名词别名，绰号; <史>姓氏
1. 姓氏：罗马公民的名字,包括三个字:名字(nomen),姓前名(praenomen),及姓氏(cognomen). 暗伯利只有一个名列在坟墓上,表明他是一个奴隶. 不过这装饰铺张的坟墓,粗大的字体足以表明他在教会中,有崇高的地位. 从这件事上,很清楚的看见,
2. 姓：cognize 认知 | cognomen 姓 | cognominal 同名的
3. 姓/绰号：cognize /认知/认识/ | cognomen /姓/绰号/ | cognominal /族名的/
4. (古罗马人的)姓, 名字(尤指绰号)：cognize || 认知, 认识 | cognomen || (古罗马人的)姓, 名字(尤指绰号) | cognominal || 同名的, 同姓的
1. Such a second cognomen is called an agnomen.
这种第二家族名就叫Agnomen，荣名。
2. Cognomen - Term from Ancient Rome referring to a person by their family or last name.
Cognomen -古罗马术语，指由家人或姓氏的人。
3. Its author's bizarre cognomen is his own invention; and, of course, this mask — through which two hypnotic eyes seem to glow — had to remain unlifted in accordance with its wearer's wish.
而本书作者的奇特的笔名这是他本人起的——按照他的遗愿，这个新奇的笔名理所当然的被保留了下来。
noun
1. the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member's given name)
Synonym: surname family name last name
2. a familiar name for a person (often a shortened version of a person's given name)
e.g. Joe's mother would not use his nickname and always called him Joseph
Henry's nickname was Slim
Synonym: nickname moniker sobriquet soubriquet byname