1. 孤韵
1. 文摘：诗僧灵一是一名天才的诗僧，其方外诗友广泛，他十分重视诗歌创作，在中晚唐诗禅文学史上具有振派澄源的历史地位和孤韵幽逸的诗歌风格。
The thesis deals with the poetry creation of Ling Yi, a poetic monk in the middle of Tang Dynasty, and the relationship between him and his friends, including meditative mates.