1. 司马迁父子因为祖上曾是周之太史，因此他们认为西汉的太史令也理应享有太史在周室时的尊崇地位。
His primary responsibility is to manage the Astronomy and Calendar in the Western Han Dynasty.
2. 我答：`他是汉朝太史令，不是进士。
I answer:'he is Han Chaotai Shi Ling, not be a successful candidate in the highest imperial examinations.
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3. 相传唐朝开国之初，有两位高人，一位是名闻天下的四川星相家袁天罡，另一位是皇宫里专掌阴阳和天文历法的太史令李淳风。
At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, well-known astrologists Yuan Tian-Gang and Li Chun-Feng, officials in charge of the almanac, were appointed to search for a construction site of the imperial tomb.
4. 少时，落下闳在乡间，醉心于天象观察，后在家乡小有名气，经同乡、太常令谯隆和太史令司马迁推荐，被汉武帝征召入京，与当时的官家天文学家唐都、邓平一起研制历法。
When he was young, he lived in village and was crazy about observing astronomical phenomenon.
5. 太史令在西汉时期社会地位低下，其主要职责是掌管天文历法；而太史在西周时期则享有尊崇的地位。
Taishiling has a low social status.